{"id":22250,"date":"2024-12-10T11:20:23","date_gmt":"2024-12-10T16:20:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/?p=22250"},"modified":"2024-12-11T11:07:14","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T16:07:14","slug":"geisel-students-create-a-model-for-incorporating-disability-health-into-medical-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/2024\/geisel-students-create-a-model-for-incorporating-disability-health-into-medical-education\/","title":{"rendered":"Geisel Students Create a Model for Incorporating Disability Health into Medical Education"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 8 million adults in the U.S. live with intellectual and\/or developmental disabilities (IDDs), a figure that is expected to rise in the coming years.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This population faces a heightened risk of chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity, while also being less likely to receive regular healthcare.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Geisel School of Medicine students <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">James Feng MED\u201926 and Omar Sajjad MED\u201927, attribute these disparities to a lack of <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">familiarity among healthcare providers with the unique needs of patients with IDDs, compounded by implicit biases. These disparities, they note, are fundamentally incompatible with the principles of public health and medical ethics.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_22253\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22253\" style=\"width: 1920px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-22253 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-230x130.jpg 230w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-640x360.jpg 640w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-98x55.jpg 98w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-1600x900.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-270x152.jpg 270w, https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KingArthur_Insider-580x326.jpg 580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-22253\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Geisel medical student volunteers, Visions residents, Visions staff, and King Arthur staff.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">As Schweitzer Fellows, the duo initiated a service project to address these gaps in care by piloting a student-led health education and enrichment program for adults with IDDs in the Upper Valley. Collaborating with Visions for Creative Housing Solutions\u2014an Upper Valley nonprofit providing housing and social support for adults with IDDs\u2014their year-long service project evolved into a lasting partnership. When their fellowship ended, Visions invited Feng and Sajjad to continue and expand their work.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">From Service to Advocacy and Education<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cWe\u2019re grateful that Visions wanted us to continue this project,\u201d Sajjad shares. \u201cWhile service work remains a cornerstone of our work, we have expanded our focus in the past year to include advocacy and education. Our goal is to prepare medical students to care for patients with disabilities of all types, as they will encounter this patient population regardless of their chosen specialties.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"span3\" style=\"float: right\"><p><span style=\"color: #008000\">\"Our goal is to prepare medical students to care for patients with disabilities of all types, as they will encounter this patient population regardless of their chosen specialties.\"<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"color: #999999\">- Omar Sajjad MED\u201927<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The program now includes monthly service events with Visions and a variety of educational opportunities for Geisel medical students. These include lunchtime lectures with physicians experienced in treating individuals with disabilities and a unique simulated clinical skills workshop. During these simulations, Visions volunteers act as clinical patients, offering medical students a rare opportunity to develop skills specific to working with individuals with disabilities<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u2014<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a gap in many medical school curricula<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Building Confidence Through Training<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To measure the effectiveness of the simulated clinics, Feng and Sajjad surveyed medical students about their confidence interacting with patients with disabilities before and after the workshops. \u201cInitially, many students felt apprehensive,\u201d Feng explains. \u201cBut afterward, they reported significantly increased confidence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This improvement, he notes, stems from gaining exposure to IDD patients in a safe, controlled, and supportive environment. \u201cOur aim through these programs is to equip medical students with the familiarity and skillset needed to provide competent care.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Enrichment Activities for Adults with IDDs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For adults with IDDs, the program incorporates physical and mental health activities focused on wellness and health education through experiential learning. From adaptive sports like kayaking and pickleball to creative outlets such as arts and crafts, the activities ensure inclusivity. One recent event was a baking class at King Arthur Flour in Norwich, VT, where participants learned to make simple, easy to prepare recipes that boosted their confidence in meal preparation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sustainable Impact and Growing Community Engagement<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe wanted to make sure our initial project grew into a lasting, sustainable program,\u201d Feng says. This included reviving Geisel\u2019s Disability Advocacy Group (DAG), which is now a thriving student organization with its own leadership structure of students who organize and run events with Visions. DAG provides students with opportunities to learn about disability advocacy, network with professionals, and engage in meaningful service.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"span3\"><p><span style=\"color: #008000\">\u201cWe wanted to make sure our initial project grew into a lasting, sustainable program.\"<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"color: #999999\">- James Feng MED\u201926<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Sajjad says that Visions events now attract more Geisel medical students who are eager to learn from and work with Visions residents. \u201cNancy Gabriel, director of the New Hampshire\/Vermont Schweitzer Fellows Program at Dartmouth, was instrumental in helping us develop this program,\u201d he says. \u201cWhat began as a fellowship project, has become a lasting initiative we\u2019re proud of\u2014sustainable through our collaboration with Visions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Looking Ahead<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Feng and Sajjad credit Geisel\u2019s supportive community for the program\u2019s success. \u201cOur journey underscores the importance of integrating disability health education into medical training,\u201d Sajjad says. \u201cTogether, we\u2019re making strides towards a more inclusive and equitable healthcare system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Geisel medical students James Feng MED\u201926 and Omar Sajjad MED\u201927 are addressing healthcare disparities for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities through a service and education program that combines advocacy, hands-on training, and a partnership with a local nonprofit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":22254,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[14,1],"tags":[1288,1135,1134],"class_list":["post-22250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-improving-lives","category-news","tag-idd","tag-james-feng","tag-omar-sajjad","author-12"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/KAB_featured.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4r3h1-5MS","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22250"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22250\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22265,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22250\/revisions\/22265"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22254"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geiselmed.dartmouth.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}